History of Damascus is not enough to explain its emergence. the inadequacy of available scientific
justifications for Damascus in apart from the urban surroundings, originate hard acceptance for results
of many studies on the evolution of Damascus
compared to the recommendations which were described
by the old specialists when choosing places of cities. This research tends to overtake some of the historical
statements; and heading towards proving the importance of existing urban pattern in the spatial domain,
that was before the emergence of Damascus and accompanied its inception, and the area subjected to a
regional effects had an impact on the regular urban which responds to the terms of the creation of
dominate city before Damascus.