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The informal housing subject in Syria has becoming ailment and attention for government and academy sectors, that statistics refer to increment in area informal housing, that with inability solution in stopping the informal march. So that, the rese arch goals to define the economic and social structure for families in informal housing areas, and study the economic and social characteristics and relationships in this structure. The research founds that there is significant statistical relationship between the economic and social characteristics. The research founds too the economic and social structure for families in informal housing area that consist of two factors. First factor is economic factor which correlate with seven economic variables are: monthly salary for families, person part of salary, percentage of family spending on food, percentage of family spending on health care, percentage of family spending on education, family owners of capital asset , number of new merchandise having family. The second factor is social factor which correlate with four social variables are: characters of house family, number of basic associate in house, percentage of family spending on house. Family educational grade.
The great population development and the growing demand on housing is considered the main reason for Unplanned Housing, that afflict Syrian governorates centers, especially during the period between (1981– 2010), the thing which resulted in the em ergence of numerous problems, due to importance of this subject-matter and its influence on all aspects of life, and the necessity to find proper solutions to these outstanding problems in Syria. The study of this subject included the research problem, its importance, objectives, courses and population growing number in Syria, and Governorates' City Centers and the affecting factors, along with the immigration to these cities, distribution of unplanned housing in them, with their areas and rates of inhabitants, the reason for their formation, their population, architectural, infrastructural, social, economic characteristics, and its problems through an analytical study. Then the outcomes of such phenomenon, with suggested solutions for it, for it is escalating continuously, especially regarding inhabitants' increasing numbers, housing, services & infrastructure, sanitation and environmental pollution. Eventually, it is important to plan and address this phenomenon, even though the solution will be an unsystematic solution for the critical need for houses.
The Informal housing phenomenon is one of the dangerous residential challenges facing governments in many cities of the world. Informal housing happens when a crosssection of society tries to solve their housing problems by themselves without gover nment supervision or interference. This stems from their limited financial and cultural abilities, triggering a residential environment requiring sound designing and arrangement. There will not be a final solution to informal housing in sight without addressing the reasons that cause the informal housing phenomenon and ways of handling them. Moreover, internal migration is one of the main reasons for informal housing that researchers agree on. So, this recent research investigates the internal migration phenomenon being one of the reasons for studying and analyzing its volume and direction. This is a first step towards examining the correlation between the informal housing phenomenon and internal migration. This research also deals with the internal migration effect on the demographic properties of informal housing areas by a field study of a number of informal housing areas in Lattakia. This study shows that internal migration is one of the component factors for informal housing, showing its clear effect on the demographic features of informal housing areas.
The problem of random lodgment in the big Arab cities is considered as one of the lodgment and demographic problems of which these cities suffer from sinking under the heavy load of this random lodgment that surrounds the majority of these cities under the form of avenues and regions sometimes anarchically constructed and sometime dispersed. This fact led consequently to the occurrence of multiple lodgment, housing, service, social and economical problems.
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