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This research includes an experimental study for the manufacture of a composite material based on polymer (unsaturated polyester), reinforced with random fiberglass at different weight fractions. By suite, it has been studied some mechanical prope rties of the models manufactured, to determine the effect of glass fiber content on the tensile strength, hardness and impact resistance. This study has shown that the best results were for samples reinforced by 40% fiberglass, where the tensile strength increased about 70%, hardness up to 30%, and impact resistance about 43%. It will be observed that the mechanical properties decrease clearly at 60% of weight fraction of fiberglass. This fact can be related to the quantity of unsaturated polyester become inadequate for recharge of the fibers, which leads to weakness in the forces bonding in composite materials.
This research aims to study the effect of addition the filling materials (sodium aluminosilicate, Talc) to the unsaturated polyester(unsaturated polyester resign)(UPR) first, and unsaturated polyester reinforced by fiberglass (20%) secondly, Number o f mechanical tests were done, they included (Tensile, Flexural Strength). The effect of addition of filling materials sodium aluminosilicate (SAS), Talc, and a mixture of sodium aluminosilicate and Talc to the unreinforced polyester with fiberglass was studied in the first step of the research, and the results showed that the best values were gotten when adding a mixture of ((SAS) and Talc) at ratio (10% SAS,5% Talc), where the tensile strength value raised up from (31.2 MPa) to (33 MPa), and the elastic module value also raised up from (2330 MPa) to (2750.5 MPa) , and the flexural strength value also raised up from (0.057 GPa) to (0.0729 GPa). The effect of addition of filling materials (sodium aluminosilicate, Talc, and a mixture of sodium aluminosilicate and Talc ) to the reinforced polyester with fiberglass (20%) was studied in the second step of the research, and the results showed that the best values were gotten when adding a mixture of ((SAS) and Talc) at ratio (5% SAS,5% Talc), where the tensile strength value raised up from (101.7 MPa) to (108.8 MPa), and the elastic module value also raised up from (5616 MPa) to (6367.9 MPa), and the flexural strength value raised up from (0.1203 GPa) to (0.1597 GPa).
Experiments Has been made on lime mortar which have a weak resistance so we added materials like pozolan, and bricks to improve the mechanical properties of the mixture, as we added fiberglass to the mix, and study their effect on the mechanical properties of mortar, also experiments has been made on natural limestone which used in the construction, experiments on samples of mural prismatic composed of stone and mortar to see pressure strength of mural samples, and mural samples subjected to curvature to determine tensile strength of stone walls with limestone mortar reinforced with fiber glass. We observed increase in the mural samples tensile strength about 73% when we added a small amount of fiber glass doesn't exceed 2% of the proportion of the existing lime in the mixture, which shows the effective improvement in the mortar extracted specifications.
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of glass fibers in strength acrylic resin fracture around a overdenture abutment. A model was designed to simulate the clinical situation of an implant overdenture abutment (50-1 2-1.5mm). thirty specimens were divided divided into 3 groups, ( 10 specimens without glass fibers , 10 specimens with one glass fibers, 10 specimens with two glass fibers). All specimens were submitted to a 3-point bending test
This research study the impact of additions to improve limestone mortar properties to become comparable to hydraulic lime which is used in other countries, by using additions relative to that were used in the old mortar, also used modern additions like fiber glass to limit unwanted contraction in the use of limestone mortar, , especially in arid environments.
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