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This paper studies inference in linear models whose parameter of interest is a high-dimensional matrix. We focus on the case where the high-dimensional matrix parameter is well-approximated by a ``spiked low-rank matrix whose rank grows slowly compared to its dimensions and whose nonzero singular values diverge to infinity. We show that this framework covers a broad class of models of latent-variables which can accommodate matrix completion problems, factor models, varying coefficient models, principal components analysis with missing data, and heterogeneous treatment effects. For inference, we propose a new ``rotation-debiasing method for product parameters initially estimated using nuclear norm penalization. We present general high-level results under which our procedure provides asymptotically normal estimators. We then present low-level conditions under which we verify the high-level conditions in a treatment effects example.
A general class of time-varying regression models is considered in this paper. We estimate the regression coefficients by using local linear M-estimation. For these estimators, weak Bahadur representations are obtained and are used to construct simul
This paper develops theory for feasible estimators of finite-dimensional parameters identified by general conditional quantile restrictions, under much weaker assumptions than previously seen in the literature. This includes instrumental variables no
We develop new higher-order asymptotic techniques for the Gaussian maximum likelihood estimator in a spatial panel data model, with fixed effects, time-varying covariates, and spatially correlated errors. Our saddlepoint density and tail area approxi
Many popular methods for building confidence intervals on causal effects under high-dimensional confounding require strong ultra-sparsity assumptions that may be difficult to validate in practice. To alleviate this difficulty, we here study a new met
This paper considers inference for a function of a parameter vector in a partially identified model with many moment inequalities. This framework allows the number of moment conditions to grow with the sample size, possibly at exponential rates. Our