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The bounded rationality is a crucial component in human behaviors. It plays a key role in the typical collective behavior of evacuation, in which the heterogeneous information leads to the deviation of rational choices. In this study, we propose a deep learning framework to extract the quantitative deviation which emerges in a cellular automaton (CA) model describing the evacuation. The well-trained deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) accurately predict the rational factors from multi-frame images generated by the CA model. In addition, it should be noted that the performance of this machine is robust to the incomplete images corresponding to global information loss. Moreover, this framework provides us with a playground in which the rationality is measured in evacuation and the scheme could also be generalized to other well-designed virtual experiments.
Conventional simulations on multi-exit indoor evacuation focus primarily on how to determine a reasonable exit based on numerous factors in a changing environment. Results commonly include some congested and other under-utilized exits, especially wit
In todays terrorism-prone and security-focused world, evacuation emergencies, drills, and false alarms are becoming more and more common. Compliance to an evacuation order made by an authority in case of emergency can play a key role in the outcome o
In this paper, the impact of escaping in couples on the evacuation dynamics has been investigated via experiments and modeling. Two sets of experiments have been implemented, in which pedestrians are asked to escape either in individual or in couples
In real world, individual rationality varies for the sake of the diversity of peoples individuality. In order to investigate how diversity of agents rationality affects the evolution of cooperation, we introduce the individual rationality proportiona
This paper examines different evacuation strategies for systems where several rooms evacuate trough the same means of egress, using microscopic pedestrian simulation.As a case study, a medium-rise office building is considered. It was found that the