ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) from cationic globular micellar solutions composed of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and in water was studied with contrast variation approach. Extensive computational studies have demonstrated that the distribution of invasive water is clearly an important feature for understanding the self-organization of SDS molecules and the stability of assemblies. However, in existing scattering studies the degree of hydration level was not examined explicitly. Here using the scheme of contrast variation, we establish a methodology of SANS to determine the intra-micellar radial dis-tributions of invasive water and SDS molecules from the evolving spectral lineshapes caused by the varying isotopic ratio of water. A detailed description hydration of SDS micelles is provided, which in an excellent agreement with known results of many existing simulations studies. Extension of our method can be used to provide an in-depth insight into the micellization phenomenon which is commonly found in many soft matter systems.
Triblock terpolymers exhibit a rich self-organization behavior including the formation of fascinating cylindrical core-shell structures with a phase separated corona. After crystallization-induced self-assembly of polystryrene-(block)-polyethylene-(b
An understanding of density fluctuations in bulk water has made significant contributions to our understanding of the hydration and interactions of idealized, purely repulsive hydrophobic solutes. To similarly inform the hydration of realistic hydrop
We have evidenced by small angle neutron scattering at low temperature the coexistence of ferromagnetism (F) and antiferromagnetism (AF) in Pr0.67Ca0.33MnO3. The results are compared to those obtained in Pr0.80Ca0.20MnO3 and Pr0.63Ca0.37MnO3, which a
We have developed a global analysis model for randomly oriented, fully hydrated inverted hexagonal (H$_text{II}$) phases formed by many amphiphiles in aqueous solution, including membrane lipids. The model is based on a structure factor for hexagonal
We present the calculation of the elastic and inelastic high--energy small--angle electron--positron scattering with a {it per mille} accuracy. PACS numbers 12.15.Lk, 12.20.--m, 12.20.Ds, 13.40.--f