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Quantum private comparison protocol without a third party

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 نشر من قبل Guang Ping He
 تاريخ النشر 2016
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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 تأليف Guang Ping He




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To evade the well-known impossibility of unconditionally secure quantum two-party computations, previous quantum private comparison protocols have to adopt a third party. Here we study how far we can go with two parties only. We propose a very feasible and efficient protocol. Intriguingly, although the average amount of information leaked cannot be made arbitrarily small, we find that it never exceeds 14 bits for any length of the bit-string being compared.

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