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Are dynamical quantum jumps detector-dependent?

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 نشر من قبل Jay Gambetta
 تاريخ النشر 2011
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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Dynamical quantum jumps were initially conceived by Bohr as objective events associated with the emission of a light quantum by an atom. Since the early 1990s they have come to be understood as being associated rather with the detection of a photon by a measurement device, and that different detection schemes result in different types of jumps (or diffusion). Here we propose experimental tests to rigorously prove the detector-dependence of the stochastic evolution of an individual atom. The tests involve no special preparation of the atom or field, and the required efficiency can be as low as eta ~58%.



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