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Dynamics of a Bright Soliton in Bose-Einstein condensates with Time-Dependent Atomic Scattering Length in an Expulsive Parabolic Potential

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 نشر من قبل Zhao-xin Liang Dr.
 تاريخ النشر 2005
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We present a family of exact solutions of one-dimensional nonlinear Schrodinger equation, which describe the dynamics of a bright soliton in Bose-Einstein condensates with the time-dependent interatomic interaction in an expulsive parabolic potential. Our results show that, under the safe range of parameters, the bright soliton can be compressed into very high local matter densities by increasing the absolute value of atomic scattering length, which can provide an experimental tool for investigating the range of validity of the one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We also find that the number of atoms in the bright soliton keeps dynamic stability: a time-periodic atomic exchange is formed between the bright soliton and the background.



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