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We present the results of nitrogen and oxygen abundance measurements for 185 HII regions spanning a range of radius in 13 spiral galaxies. As expected, the nitrogen-to-oxygen ratio increases linearly with the oxygen abundance for high metallicity HII regions, indicating that nitrogen is predominately a secondary element. However, the nitrogen-to-oxygen ratio plateaus for oxygen abundances less than 1/3 solar (12+log(O/H) < 8.45), as is also seen in low metallicity dwarf galaxies. This result suggests that the observed trend in dwarf galaxies is not due to outflow of enriched material in a shallow gravitational potential. While the effects of infall of pristine material and delayed nitrogen delivery are still unconstrained, nitrogen does appear to have both a primary and secondary component at low metallicities in all types of galaxies.
For the first time, we undertake a systematic examination of the nitrogen abundances for a sample of 35 early-type galaxies spanning a range of masses and local environment. The nitrogen-sensitive molecular feature at 3360AA has been employed in conj
In this article I extend an earlier study of spiral galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to investigate whether the universe has an overall handedness. A preference for spiral galaxies in one sector of the sky to be left-handed or right-ha
We investigate the production of nitrogen in star forming galaxies with ultraviolet (UV) radiation detected by the Galaxy Evolution Explorer Satellite (GALEX). We use a sample of 8,745 GALEX emission line galaxies matched to the Sloan Digital Sky Sur
We present a detailed spectroscopic analysis of nitrogen abundances in 91 solar-type stars, 66 with and 25 without known planetary mass companions. All comparison sample stars and 28 planet hosts were analysed by spectral synthesis of the near-UV NH
Combining resolved optical spectroscopy with panoramic HST imaging, we study the dynamical properties of spiral galaxies as a function of position across two intermediate redshift clusters, and we compare the cluster population to field galaxies in t