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Maps of Galactic polarized continuum emission at 1408, 1660, and 1713 MHz towards the local Taurus molecular cloud complex were made with the Effelsberg 100-m telescope. Minima in the polarized emission which are located at the boundary of a molecular cloud were detected. Beside high rotation measures and unusual spectral indices of the polarized intensity, these features are associated with the molecular gas. At the higher frequencies the minima get less distinct. We have modelled the multi-frequency observations by placing magneto-ionic Faraday screens at the distance of the molecular cloud. In this model Faraday rotated background emission adds to foreground emission towards these screens. The systematic variation of the observed properties is the result of different line-of-sight lengths through the screen assuming spherical symmetry. For a distance of 140 pc to the Taurus clouds the physical sizes of the Faraday screens are of the order of 2 pc. In this paper we describe the data calibration and modelling process for one such object. We find an intrinsic rotation measure of about -29 rad/m^{2} to model the observations. It is pointed out that the observed rotation measure differs from the physical. Further observational constraints from H-alpha observations limit the thermal electron density to less than 0.8 cm^{-3}, and we conclude that the regular magnetic field strength parallel to the line-of-sight exceeds 20 micro Gauss to account for the intrinsic rotation measure.
Polarization observations at 21cm and 18cm towards the local Taurus molecular cloud complex were made with the Effelsberg 100-m telescope. Highly structured, frequency-dependent polarized emission features were detected. We discuss polarization minim
The new generation of low-frequency radio telescopes, such as the Low Frequency Array (LOFAR: a Square Kilometre Array-low pathfinder), provides advancements in our capability of probing Galactic magnetism through low-frequency polarimetry. Maps of d
Turbulence is ubiquitous in the insterstellar medium and plays a major role in several processes such as the formation of dense structures and stars, the stability of molecular clouds, the amplification of magnetic fields, and the re-acceleration and
We combine state-of-the-art models for the production of stellar radiation and its transfer through the interstellar medium (ISM) to investigate ultraviolet-line diagnostics of stars, the ionized and the neutral ISM in star-forming galaxies. We start
The interstellar medium is the engine room for galactic evolution. While much is known about the conditions within the ISM, many important areas regarding the formation and evolution of the various phases of the ISM leading to star formation, and its