ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
We introduce a new class $mathcal{G}$ of bipartite plane graphs and prove that each graph in $mathcal{G}$ admits a proper square contact representation. A contact between two squares is emph{proper} if they intersect in a line segment of positive length. The class $mathcal{G}$ is the family of quadrangulations obtained from the 4-cycle $C_4$ by successively inserting a single vertex or a 4-cycle of vertices into a face. For every graph $Gin mathcal{G}$, we construct a proper square contact representation. The key parameter of the recursive construction is the aspect ratio of the rectangle bounded by the four outer squares. We show that this aspect ratio may continuously vary in an interval $I_G$. The interval $I_G$ cannot be replaced by a fixed aspect ratio, however, as we show, the feasible interval $I_G$ may be an arbitrarily small neighborhood of any positive real.
Weak unit disk contact graphs are graphs that admit representing nodes as a collection of internally disjoint unit disks whose boundaries touch if there is an edge between the corresponding nodes. In this work we focus on graphs without embedding, i.
Weak unit disk contact graphs are graphs that admit a representation of the nodes as a collection of internally disjoint unit disks whose boundaries touch if there is an edge between the corresponding nodes. We provide a gadget-based reduction to sho
In the field of topology optimization, the homogenization approach has been revived as an important alternative to the established, density-based methods because it can represent the microstructural design at a much finer length-scale than the comput
We construct a family of 17 disjoint axis-parallel line segments in the plane that do not admit a circumscribing polygon.
An interesting class of orthogonal representations consists of the so-called turn-regular ones, i.e., those that do not contain any pair of reflex corners that point to each other inside a face. For such a representation H it is possible to compute i