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In this paper, we examine linear conditions on finite sets of points in projective space implied by the Cayley-Bacharach condition. In particular, by bounding the number of points satisfying the Cayley-Bacharach condition, we force them to lie on unions of low-dimensional linear spaces. These results are motivated by investigations into degrees of irrationality of complete intersections, which are controlled by minimum-degree rational maps to projective space. As an application of our main theorem, we describe the fibers of such maps for certain complete intersections of codimension two.
Given a 0-dimensional scheme $mathbb{X}$ in a projective space $mathbb{P}^n_K$ over a field $K$, we characterize the Cayley-Bacharach property of $mathbb{X}$ in terms of the algebraic structure of the Dedekind different of its homogeneous coordinate
The Cayley-Bacharach property, which has been classically stated as a property of a finite set of points in an affine or projective space, is extended to arbitrary 0-dimensional affine algebras over arbitrary base fields. We present characterizations
We introduce a new class of $mathfrak{sl}_2$-triples in a complex simple Lie algebra $mathfrak{g}$, which we call magical. Such an $mathfrak{sl}_2$-triple canonically defines a real form and various decompositions of $mathfrak{g}$. Using this decompo
This paper discusses a central theorem in birational geometry first proved by Eugenio Bertini in 1891. J.L. Coolidge described the main ideas behind Bertinis proof, but he attributed the theorem to Clebsch. He did so owing to a short note that Felix
We introduce a theory of multigraded Cayley-Chow forms associated to subvarieties of products of projective spaces. Two new phenomena arise: first, the construction turns out to require certain inequalities on the dimensions of projections; and secon