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In this sequel to arXiv1407.4089 by the second author, we extend to multi-dimensional (or infinite-dimensional) settings the Goldie equation arising in the general regular variation of `General regular variation, Popa groups and quantifier weakening, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 483 (2020) 123610, 31 pp. (arXiv1901.05996). The theory focusses on extension of the treatment there of Popa groups, permitting a characterization of Popa homomorphisms (in two complementary theorems, 4A and 4B below). This in turn enables a characterization of the (real-valued) solutions of the multivariate Goldie equation, to be presented in the further sequel arXiv1910.05817. The Popa groups here contribute to a structure theorem describing Banach-algebra value
In this the sequel to arXiv1910.05816, we derive a necessary and sufficient condition characterizing which real-valued continuous solutions of a multivariate Goldie functional equation express homomorphy between the multivariate Popa groups defined a
The aim of this note is to characterize all pairs of sufficiently smooth functions for which the mean value in the Cauchy Mean Value Theorem is taken at a point which has a well-determined position in the interval. As an application of this result, a
We are concerned below with the characterization in a unital commutative real Banach algebra $mathbb{A}$ of continuous solutions of the Go{l}k{a}b-Schinzel functional equation (below), the general Popa groups they generate and the associated Goldie f
We present a detailed probabilistic and structural analysis of the set of weighted homomorphisms from the discrete torus $mathbb{Z}_m^n$, where $m$ is even, to any fixed graph: we show that the corresponding probability distribution on such homomorph
We consider discrete-time dynamical systems with a linear relaxation dynamics that are driven by deterministic chaotic forces. By perturbative expansion in a small time scale parameter, we derive from the Perron-Frobenius equation the corrections to