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I present evidence of a novel guise of superradiance that arises in black hole binary spacetimes. Given the right initial conditions, a wave will be amplified as it scatters off the binary. This process, which extracts energy from the orbital motion, is driven by absorption across the horizons and is most pronounced when the individual black holes are not spinning. Focusing on real scalar fields, I demonstrate how modern effective field theory (EFT) techniques enable the computation of the superradiant amplification factor analytically when there exist large separations of scales. Although exploiting these hierarchies inevitably means that the amplification factor is always negligible (it is never larger than about one part in $10^{10}$) in the EFTs regime of validity, this work has interesting theoretical implications for our understanding of general relativity and lays the groundwork for future studies on superradiant phenomena in binary systems.
We present a new vacuum solution of Einsteins equations describing the near horizon region of two neutral, extreme (zero-temperature), co-rotating, non-identical Kerr black holes. The metric is stationary, asymptotically near horizon extremal Kerr (N
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The use of modern effective field theory techniques has sparked significant developments in many areas of physics, including the study of gravity. Case in point, such techniques have recently been used to show that binary black holes can amplify inci