ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
A finite subset $X$ of the Euclidean space is called an $m$-distance set if the number of distances between two distinct points in $X$ is equal to $m$. An $m$-distance set $X$ is said to be maximal if any vector cannot be added to $X$ while maintaining the $m$-distance condition. We investigate a necessary and sufficient condition for vectors to be added to a regular simplex such that the set has only $2$ distances. We construct several $d$-dimensional maximal $2$-distance sets that contain a $d$-dimensional regular simplex. In particular, there exist infinitely many maximal non-spherical $2$-distance sets that contain both the regular simplex and the representation of a strongly resolvable design. The maximal $2$-distance set has size $2s^2(s+1)$, and the dimension is $d=(s-1)(s+1)^2-1$, where $s$ is a prime power.
A set $X$ in the Euclidean space $mathbb{R}^d$ is called an $m$-distance set if the set of Euclidean distances between two distinct points in $X$ has size $m$. An $m$-distance set $X$ in $mathbb{R}^d$ is said to be maximal if there does not exist a v
We show that, in contrast to the integers setting, almost all even order abelian groups $G$ have exponentially fewer maximal sum-free sets than $2^{mu(G)/2}$, where $mu(G)$ denotes the size of a largest sum-free set in $G$. This confirms a conjecture of Balogh, Liu, Sharifzadeh and Treglown.
Nielsen proved that the maximum number of maximal independent sets (MISs) of size $k$ in an $n$-vertex graph is asymptotic to $(n/k)^k$, with the extremal construction a disjoint union of $k$ cliques with sizes as close to $n/k$ as possible. In this
A frequency square is a square matrix in which each row and column is a permutation of the same multiset of symbols. A frequency square is of type $(n;lambda)$ if it contains $n/lambda$ symbols, each of which occurs $lambda$ times per row and $lambda
Let $A_{k,t}$ be the matrix that represents the adjacency matrix of the intersection bipartite graph of all subsets of size $t$ of ${1,2,...,k}$. We give constructions of large isolation sets in $A_{k,t}$, where, for a large enough $k$, our construct