ترغب بنشر مسار تعليمي؟ اضغط هنا

Polynomial bounds on the Sobolev norms of the solutions of the nonlinear wave equation with time dependent potential

135   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 نشر من قبل Vesselin Petkov
 تاريخ النشر 2019
  مجال البحث فيزياء
والبحث باللغة English




اسأل ChatGPT حول البحث

We consider the Cauchy problem for the nonlinear wave equation $u_{tt} - Delta_x u +q(t, x) u + u^3 = 0$ with smooth potential $q(t, x) geq 0$ having compact support with respect to $x$. The linear equation without the nonlinear term $u^3$ and potential periodic in $t$ may have solutions with exponentially increasing as $ t to infty$ norm $H^1({mathbb R}^3_x)$. In [2] it was established that adding the nonlinear term $u^3$ the $H^1({mathbb R}^3_x)$ norm of the solution is polynomially bounded for every choice of $q$. In this paper we show that $H^k({mathbb R}^3_x)$ norm of this global solution is also polynomially bounded. To prove this we apply a different argument based on the analysis of a sequence ${Y_k(ntau_k)}_{n = 0}^{infty}$ with suitably defined energy norm $Y_k(t)$ and $0 < tau_k <1.$



قيم البحث

اقرأ أيضاً

An algebraic lower bound on the energy decay for solutions of the advection-diffusion equation in $mathbb{R}^d$ with $d=2,3$ is derived using the Fourier splitting method. Motivated by a conjecture on mixing of passive scalars in fluids, a lower boun d on the $L^2-$ norm of the inverse gradient of the solution is obtained via gradient estimates and interpolation.
The Cauchy problem of the modified nonlinear Schr{o}dinger (mNLS) equation with the finite density type initial data is investigated via $overline{partial}$ steepest descent method. In the soliton region of space-time $x/tin(5,7)$, the long-time asym ptotic behavior of the mNLS equation is derived for large times. Furthermore, for general initial data in a non-vanishing background, the soliton resolution conjecture for the mNLS equation is verified, which means that the asymptotic expansion of the solution can be characterized by finite number of soliton solutions as the time $t$ tends to infinity, and a residual error $mathcal {O}(t^{-3/4})$ is provided.
124 - Meisen Chen , Engui Fan 2021
In this paper, we are going to investigate Cauchy problem for nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger equation with the initial potential $q_0(x)$ in weighted sobolev space $H^{1,1}(mathbb{R})$, begin{align*} iq_t(x,t)&+q_{xx}(x,t)+2sigma q^2(x,t)bar q(-x,t)= 0,quadsigma=pm1, q(x,0)&=q_0(x). end{align*} We show that the solution can be represented by the solution of a Riemann-Hilbert problem (RH problem), and assuming no discrete spectrum, we majorly apply $barpartial$-steepest cescent descent method on analyzing the long-time asymptotic behavior of it.
In this work, the $overline{partial}$ steepest descent method is employed to investigate the soliton resolution for the Hirota equation with the initial value belong to weighted Sobolev space $H^{1,1}(mathbb{R})={fin L^{2}(mathbb{R}): f,xfin L^{2}(ma thbb{R})}$. The long-time asymptotic behavior of the solution $q(x,t)$ is derived in any fixed space-time cone $C(x_{1},x_{2},v_{1},v_{2})=left{(x,t)in mathbb{R}timesmathbb{R}: x=x_{0}+vt ~text{with}~ x_{0}in[x_{1},x_{2}]right}$. We show that solution resolution conjecture of the Hirota equation is characterized by the leading order term $mathcal {O}(t^{-1/2})$ in the continuous spectrum, $mathcal {N}(mathcal {I})$ soliton solutions in the discrete spectrum and error order $mathcal {O}(t^{-3/4})$ from the $overline{partial}$ equation.
In this paper we prove the existence of vortices, namely standing waves with non null angular momentum, for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in dimension $Ngeq 3$. We show with variational methods that the existence of these kind of solutions, tha t we have called emph{hylomorphic vortices}, depends on a suitable energy-charge ratio. Our variational approach turns out to be useful for numerical investigations as well. In particular, some results in dimension N=2 are reported, namely exemplificative vortex profiles by varying charge and angular momentum, together with relevant trends for vortex frequency and energy-charge ratio. The stability problem for hylomorphic vortices is also addressed. In the absence of conclusive analytical results, vortex evolution is numerically investigated: the obtained results suggest that, contrarily to solitons with null angular momentum, vortex are unstable.
التعليقات
جاري جلب التعليقات جاري جلب التعليقات
سجل دخول لتتمكن من متابعة معايير البحث التي قمت باختيارها
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا