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In this paper, we consider a long-wave equivalent medium to a finely parallel-layered inhomogeneous medium, obtained using the Backus average. Following the work of Postma and Backus, we show explicitly the derivations of the conditions to obtain the equivalent isotropic medium. We demonstrate that there cannot exist a transversely isotropic (TI) equivalent medium with the coefficients $c^{overline{rm TI}}_{1212} eq c^{overline{rm TI}}_{2323}$, $c^{overline{rm TI}}_{1111} = c^{overline{rm TI}}_{3333}$ and $c^{overline{rm TI}}_{1122} = c^{overline{rm TI}}_{1133}$. Moreover, we consider a new parameter, $varphi$, indicating the anisotropy of the equivalent medium, and we show its range and properties. Subsequently, we compare $varphi$ to the Thomsen parameters, emphasizing its usefulness as a supportive parameter showing the anisotropy of the equivalent medium or as an alternative parameter to $delta$. We argue with certain Berryman et al. considerations regarding the properties of the anisotropy parameters $epsilon$ and $delta$. Additionally, we show an alternative way---to the one mentioned by Berryman et al.---of indicating changing fluid content in layered Earth.
We consider a long-wave transversely isotropic (TI) medium equivalent to a series of finely parallel-layered isotropic layers, obtained using the citet{Backus} average. In such a TI equivalent medium, we verify the citet{Berrymanetal} method of indic
In this paper, we present the equivalent medium theory by using the linear response theory. It is found that, under the condition of the linear response, a series of different media with different refractive indices $n_{i}(omega)$ and lengths $d_{i}$
We consider an alternative way of obtaining the effective elastic properties of a cracked medium. Similarly, to the popular linear-slip model, we assume flat, parallel fractures, and long wavelengths. However, we do not treat fractures as weakness pl
We present a new characterization of Muckenhoupt $A_{infty}$-weights whose logarithm is in $mathrm{VMO}(mathbb{R})$ in terms of vanishing Carleson measures on $mathbb{R}_+^2$ and vanishing doubling weights on $mathbb{R}$. This also gives a novel desc
We examine a search on a graph among a number of different kinds of objects (vertices), one of which we want to find. In a standard graph search, all of the vertices are the same, except for one, the marked vertex, and that is the one we wish to find