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Numerical computation of dynamical Schwinger-like pair production in graphene

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 نشر من قبل Francois Fillion-Gourdeau
 تاريخ النشر 2016
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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The density of electron-hole pairs produced in a graphene sample immersed in a homogeneous time-dependent electrical field is evaluated. Because low energy charge carriers in graphene are described by relativistic quantum mechanics, the calculation is performed within the strong field quantum electrodynamics formalism, requiring a solution of the Dirac equation in momentum space. The latter is solved using a split-operator numerical scheme on parallel computers, allowing for the investigation of several field configurations. The strength of the method is illustrated by computing the electron momentum density generated from a realistic laser pulse model. We observe quantum interference patterns reminiscent of Landau-Zener-St{u}ckelberg interferometry.



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