ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
Given a null-homologous knot $K$ in a rational homology 3-sphere $M$, and the standard infinite cyclic covering $tilde{X}$ of $(M,K)$, we define an invariant of triples of curves in $tilde{X}$, by means of equivariant triple intersections of surfaces. We prove that this invariant provides a map $phi$ on $Al^{otimes 3}$, where $Al$ is the Alexander module of $(M,K)$, and that the isomorphism class of $phi$ is an invariant of the pair $(M,K)$. For a fixed Blanchfield module $(Al,bl)$, we consider pairs $(M,K)$ whose Blanchfield modules are isomorphic to $(Al,bl)$, equipped with a marking, {em i.e.} a fixed isomorphism from $(Al,bl)$ to the Blanchfield module of $(M,K)$. In this setting, we compute the variation of $phi$ under null borromean surgeries, and we describe the set of all maps $phi$. Finally, we prove that the map $phi$ is a finite type invariant of degree 1 of marked pairs $(M,K)$ with respect to null Lagrangian-preserving surgeries, and we determine the space of all degree 1 invariants of marked pairs $(M,K)$ with rational values.
Suppose that $n eq p^k$ and $n eq 2p^k$ for all $k$ and all primes $p$. We prove that for any Hausdorff compactum $X$ with a free action of the symmetric group $mathfrak S_n$ there exists an $mathfrak S_n$-equivariant map $X to {mathbb R}^n$ whose im
We develop a theory of equivariant group presentations and relate them to the second homology group of a group. Our main application says that the second homology group of the Torelli subgroup of the mapping class group is finitely generated as an $Sp(2g,mathbb{Z})$-module.
For G a finite group and X a G-space on which a normal subgroup A acts trivially, we show that the G-equivariant K-theory of X decomposes as a direct sum of twisted equivariant K-theories of X parametrized by the orbits of the conjugation action of G
Our main point of focus is the set of closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces. For any fixed integer $k$, we are interested in the set of all closed geodesics with at least $k$ (but possibly more) self-intersections. Among these, we consider those of
Every link in the 3-sphere has a projection to the plane where the only singularities are pairwise transverse triple points. The associated diagram, with height information at each triple point, is a triple-crossing diagram of the link. We give a set