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Closed-Orbit Theory of Spatial Density Oscillations in Finite Fermion Systems

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 نشر من قبل Matthias Brack
 تاريخ النشر 2008
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We investigate the particle and kinetic-energy densities for $N$ non-interacting fermions confined in a local potential. Using Gutzwillers semi-classical Green function, we describe the oscillating parts of the densities in terms of closed non-periodic classical orbits. We derive universal relations between the oscillating parts of the densities for potentials with spherical symmetry in arbitrary dimensions, and a ``local virial theorem valid also for arbitrary non-integrable potentials. We give simple analytical formulae for the density oscillations in a one-dimensional potential.



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