هدفت الدراسة الحالية إلى المقارنة في الأداء بين أطفال (ADHD) الذين يخضعون للعلاج السلوكي، و أطفال (ADHD) الذين يخضعون إلى العلاج الدوائي السلوكي المشترك، فيما يتعلق بمهارات التواصل.
ضمت العينة 34 طفلاً ADHD من المترددين إلى العيادات النفسية في مدينة اللاذقية؛ بواقع 14 طفلاً في المجموعة الأولى، و20 طفلاً في الثانية، و الذين تتراوح أعمارهم بين 6-9 سنوات.
لتشخيص الاضطراب تم استخدام الدليل الإحصائي و التشخيصي الخامس للاضطرابات العقلية DSM-5 ومقياس كونرز المعدل C. Kconners، و للمقارنة بين الفئتين تم استخدام مقياس فاينلاند للسلوك التكيفيVineland Adaptive Behavior Scale (بعد التواصل).
أسفرت الدراسة عن عدم وجود فروق دالة بين المجموعتين في المقياس ككل، و في الأبعاد الثلاثة (اللغة التعبيرية، اللغة الاستقبالية، القراءة و الكتابة).
This study aimed at comparative in Communication Skills between who are under the
control of Behavioral Therapeutic and Behavioral & medicinal Therapeutic with Attention
Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder children.
A random sample were selected consist of 34 children with ADHD, who visit the psychoclinics
: 14 for first group and 20 for second group aged 6-9 years old.
Children with ADHD scaled by DSM-5, C. Kconners and Vineland Adaptive Behavior
scales (Communication).
The results didn’t reveal statistically significant differences in total score of
Communication between both groups. Besides there weren't statistically significant
differences in branch dimensions of Communication (the Expressive language, the
Receptive language, the Reading and writing) for children with ADHD between both
groups.
References used
AMERICA PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION. Diagnostical and Statistical Manual Of Mental Disorders(revised). Washington, DC: APA. (2000)
AMERICA PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.).Fifth Edition, American Psychiatric Publishing. (2013)
BIDEMAN, B. Impact of Executive Function Deficit and Attention deficit Hyper Activity Disorder on Academic Outcomes in Children. Journal of Council and Clinical Psychology72. 757-766. (2004)
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