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Effect of visual stimulating program on cognitive function among post stroke

تأثير برنامج تحفيز البصر على الوظيفة الإدراكية عند مرضى السكتة الدماغية

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 Publication date 2018
  fields Nursing
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The incidence and disability rate of stroke is increasing with a reported 75 % of stroke survivors having some cognitive dysfunction and there deficits can seriously affect the patients quality of life . Objective : to observe the effect of visual stimulating on cognitive function in stroke patients. Setting : the study was carried out in internal department neurology . Subjects: The sample comprised 30 stroke patients with cognitive dysfunction were divided in to two groups (n=15 in each group ) .The control group received the hospital therapies . The experimental group received visual stimulating program and this program was administered for 30 mints once a day four times a week for four weeks . all patients were screened with (Moca) both before and after the 4 weeks of intervention . Results :the experimental group increased their score for attention , concentration and memory . the patients in the control group decreased their scores in cognitive function. Conclusion : Visual stimulating program could improve cognitive function of patients with stroke. Recommendations: Hospitals should schedule visual stimulation in their rehabilitation programs for patients with stroke.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة تأثير برنامج التحفيز البصري على الوظيفة الإدراكية لدى مرضى السكتة الدماغية. تم إجراء الدراسة في مستشفى تشرين الجامعي في اللاذقية على عينة عشوائية من 30 مريضًا بالسكتة الدماغية، تم تقسيمهم إلى مجموعتين: مجموعة تجريبية تلقت برنامج التحفيز البصري ومجموعة ضابطة تلقت الرعاية الروتينية. تم تقييم الوظيفة الإدراكية باستخدام مقياس موكا قبل وبعد شهر من تطبيق البرنامج. أظهرت النتائج تحسنًا ملحوظًا في الوظيفة الإدراكية لدى المجموعة التجريبية مقارنة بالمجموعة الضابطة، مما يشير إلى فعالية برنامج التحفيز البصري في تحسين الوظيفة الإدراكية لدى مرضى السكتة الدماغية. توصي الدراسة بإدراج برنامج التحفيز البصري ضمن برامج إعادة التأهيل في المستشفيات وتدريب الكوادر التمريضية على تطبيقه.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة في مجال تحسين الرعاية الصحية لمرضى السكتة الدماغية من خلال التركيز على التحفيز البصري كوسيلة لتحسين الوظيفة الإدراكية. ومع ذلك، يمكن توجيه بعض النقد البناء للدراسة. أولاً، حجم العينة صغير نسبيًا (30 مريضًا فقط)، مما قد يؤثر على تعميم النتائج. ثانيًا، لم يتم التطرق إلى الفروقات الفردية بين المرضى مثل الحالة الصحية العامة أو مستوى التعليم، والتي قد تؤثر على استجابتهم للتحفيز البصري. ثالثًا، كان من الأفضل تضمين مجموعة متنوعة من الأنشطة التحفيزية بدلاً من الاعتماد فقط على التحفيز البصري، مما قد يعزز من شمولية النتائج. على الرغم من هذه النقاط، فإن الدراسة تقدم إسهامًا قيمًا في مجال إعادة التأهيل الإدراكي لمرضى السكتة الدماغية.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة هو تقييم تأثير تطبيق برنامج التحفيز البصري على الوظيفة الإدراكية بعد الإصابة بالسكتة الدماغية.

  2. أين تم إجراء الدراسة؟

    تم إجراء الدراسة في قسم الأمراض الباطنة - الشعبة العصبية في مستشفى تشرين الجامعي في اللاذقية.

  3. ما هي الأداة المستخدمة لتقييم الوظيفة الإدراكية؟

    تم استخدام مقياس موكا (Montreal Cognitive Assessment) لتقييم الوظيفة الإدراكية.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة؟

    توصي الدراسة بإرسال نتائج البحث إلى جميع المستشفيات في المحافظة للاستفادة منها، والعمل على تأمين كادر تمريضي متخصص يقوم بجلسات التحفيز الإدراكي.


References used
ESSA A, TAMER H, El BATCH A. Study of Incidence, risk Factors and outcome of acute cerebrovascular stroke patients. Journal of American Science 2011; 7(11):316- 329
PIERCE K, BULLARD J, regional, and national age–sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990–2013: A systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study 2013. Lancet 2015; 385: 117–71
VINCENT C, , TALBOT L, .Rehabilitation needs for older adults with stroke living at home .Perception of for populations. Biomed Central Geriatrics 2007;7:20
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