تسمح منهجيات هندسة الوب Web Engineering بتمثيل خدمات الوب العادية و نمذجتها ضمن دورة الحياة البرمجية لتطوير تطبيقات الوب Web Development ضمن ما يسمى البنى الموجهة بالخدمات (Service Oriented Architecture (SOA, و لكن تتفاوت هذه المنهجيات في طريقة دعمها و حجمها لتمثيل مكونات الوب الدلالي و خصوصاً مكونات خدمات الوب الدلالي (Semantic Web Services (SWS وفق أطر العمل المختلفة.
يقدم هذا البحث مقارنة بين منهجيات هندسة الوب المختلفة بشكل عام مع التركيز على طريقة دعمها لتمثيل مكونات الوب الدلالي و خدمات الوب العادية. و نبين هنا قصور هذه المنهجيات في نمذجة خدمات الوب الدلالي، ثم نقدم توسعة لمنهجية معروفة WebML و إضافة مخططات إضافية لنمذجة خدمات الوب الدلالي وفق الإطار DAML-S و بناء أداة برمجية لتوليد هذه الخدمات آلياً اعتماداً على هذه المخططات و إجراء عملية المطابقة بين الإعلان و الطلب عن خدمة و ترتيب نتائج المطابقة الدلالية Semantic Ranking.
Web Engineering Methodologies (WebML UWE Hera RMM) support the representation and
modeling of web services in a lifecycle, based on service oriented architecture (SOA). Theses
methodologies, however, vary in supporting semantic web components and semantic web services (SWS).
In this work, we present a general comparison between different web engineering methodologies with
special attention to semantic web components modeling and we track the weaknesses of common web
engineering methodologies in modeling semantic web services.
This work presents also an extension to WebML methodology where symbols, diagrams and notions are
added to support the modeling of semantic web services according to DAML-S framework (DARPA
agent markup language for services). Additionally, a software tool was built to support this extension
and generate ontologies of semantic web services automatically based on new diagrams. This tool also
supports matching with semantic ranking between semantic web services advertisements and client's
requests.
References used
Flavius Frasincar, Geert Jan Houben, and Richard Vdovjak, “An RMM-Based Methodology for Hypermedia Presentation Design“, Eindhoven University of Technology , 2002
Zoltán Fiala, Michael Hinz," Design and Implementation of Component-based Adaptive Web Presentations" , Technische Universiteit Eindhoven ,2004
Nora Koch, “Model-Driven Web Engineering- UWE Approach”, Germany, 2008
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