Do you want to publish a course? Click here

Magnetism at iridate/manganite interface: influence of strong spin-orbit interaction

87   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2020
  fields Physics
and research's language is English




Ask ChatGPT about the research

The complex investigation of dc transport and magnetic properties of the epitaxial manganite/iridate heterostructure was carried out by mean of X-ray (XRD), dc resistance measurements, ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) and polarized neutron reflectivity (PNR). Epitaxial growth of the heterostructure proceeded according to the cube-to-cube mechanism with the small lattice turn. The dc measurement indicates the presence of a conduction channel at the iridate/manganite interface due to the charge leakage from iridate that makes it hole doped, while the manganite side becomes electron doped. This is confirmed by the first principles calculations based on density functional theory [Sayantika Bhowal, and Sashi Satpathy AIP Conference Proceedings 2005, 020007 (2018)] that show the charge transfer at the interface from the half-filled spin-orbit entangled Jeff = 1/2 state of the iridate to the empty e states of manganite. The neutron scattering data show the turn of magnetization vector of the heterostructure (mainly manganite) on 26 degree closer to the external field with reducing temperature down to 10K. Additional ferromagnetic state appearing at T<100K indicate on emergence of ferromagnetism in the thin (10 nm) paramagnetic SIO film close to the interface. We have measured the dc voltage aroused on the SIO film caused by spin pumping and the anisotropic magnetoresistance in the heterostructure.



rate research

Read More

Tailoring spin-orbit interactions and Coulomb repulsion are the key features to observe exotic physical phenomena such as magnetic anisotropy and topological spin texture at oxide interfaces. Our study proposes a novel platform for engineering the magnetism and spin-orbit coupling at LaMnO3/SrIrO3 (3d-5d oxide) interfaces by tuning the LaMnO3 growth conditions which controls the lattice displacement and spin-correlated interfacial coupling through charge transfer. We report on a tunable and enhanced interface-induced Rashba spin-orbit coupling and Elliot-Yafet spin relaxation mechanism in LaMnO3/SrIrO3 bilayer with change in the underlying magnetic order of LaMnO3. We also observed enhanced spin-orbit coupling strength in LaMnO3/SrIrO3 compared to previously reported SrIrO3 layers. The X-Ray spectroscopy measurement reveals the quantitative valence of Mn and their impact on charge transfer. Further, we performed angle-dependent magnetoresistance measurements, which show signatures of magnetic proximity effect in SrIrO3 while reflecting the magnetic order of LaMnO3. Our work thus demonstrates a new route to engineer the interface induced Rashba spin-orbit coupling and magnetic proximity effect in 3d-5d oxide interfaces which makes SrIrO3 an ideal candidate for spintronics applications.
292 - Tao Yu , Bei Deng , Liang Zhou 2019
Charge transfer is of particular importance in manipulating the interface physics in transition-metal oxide heterostructures. In this work, we have fabricated epitaxial bilayers composed of polar 3d LaMnO3 and nonpolar 5d SrIrO3. Systematic magnetic measurements reveal an unexpectedly large exchange bias effect in the bilayer, together with a dramatic enhancement of the coercivity of LaMnO3. Based on first-principles calculations and x-ray absorption spectroscopy measurements, such a strong interfacial magnetic coupling is found closely associated with the polar nature of LaMnO3 and the strong spin-orbit interaction in SrIrO3, which collectively drives an asymmetric interfacial charge transfer and leads to the emergence of an interfacial spin glass state. Our study provides new insight into the charge transfer in transition-metal oxide heterostructures and offers a novel means to tune the interfacial exchange coupling for a variety of device applications.
With a view to electrical spin manipulation and quantum computing applications, recent significant attention has been devoted to semiconductor hole systems, which have very strong spin-orbit interactions. However, experimentally measuring, identifying, and quantifying spin-orbit coupling effects in transport, such as electrically-induced spin polarizations and spin-Hall currents, are challenging. Here we show that the magnetotransport properties of two dimensional (2D) hole systems display strong signatures of the spin-orbit interaction. Specifically, the low-magnetic field Hall coefficient and longitudinal conductivity contain a contribution that is second order in the spin-orbit interaction coefficient and is non-linear in the carrier number density. We propose an appropriate experimental setup to probe these spin-orbit dependent magnetotransport properties, which will permit one to extract the spin-orbit coefficient directly from the magnetotransport.
We report an extended family of spin textures in coexisting modes of zero-dimensional polariton condensates spatially confined in tunable open microcavity structures. The coupling between photon spin and angular momentum, which is enhanced in the open cavity structures, leads to new eigenstates of the polariton condensates carrying quantised spin vortices. Depending on the strength and anisotropy of the cavity confinement potential and the strength of the spin-orbit coupling, which can be tuned via the excitonic/photonic fractions, the condensate emissions exhibit either spin-vortex-like patterns or linear polarization, in good agreement with theoretical modelling.
We investigated the time dependence of two-electron spin states in a double quantum dot fabricated in an InAs nanowire. In this system, spin-orbit interaction has substantial influence on the spin states of confined electrons. Pumping single electrons through a Pauli spin-blockade configuration allowed to probe the dynamics of the two coupled spins via their influence on the pumped current. We observed spin-relaxation with a magnetic field dependence different from GaAs dots, which can be explained by spin-orbit interaction. Oscillations were detected for times shorter than the relaxation time, which we attribute to coherent evolution of the spin states.
comments
Fetching comments Fetching comments
Sign in to be able to follow your search criteria
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا