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Let G be any group and F an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We show that any G-graded finite dimensional associative G-simple algebra over F is determined up to a G-graded isomorphism by its G-graded polynomial identities. This result was proved by Koshlukov and Zaicev in case G is abelian.
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Let $A$ and $B$ be finite-dimensional simple algebras with arbitrary signature over an algebraically closed field. Suppose $A$ and $B$ are graded by a semigroup $S$ so that the graded identitical relations of $A$ are the same as those of $B$. Then $A$ is isomorphic to $B$ as an $S$-graded algebra.
Let A and B be finite dimensional simple real algebras with division gradings by an abelian group G. In this paper we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the coincidence of the graded identities of A and B. We also prove that every finite dimensional simple real algebra with a G-grading satisfies the same graded identities as a matrix algebra over an algebra D with a division grading that is either a regular grading or a non-regular Pauli grading. Moreover we determine when the graded identities of two such algebras coincide. For graded simple algebras over an algebraically closed field it is known that two algebras satisfy the same graded identities if and only if they are isomorphic as graded algebras.
Let G be a finite group and A a finite dimensional G-graded algebra over a field of characteristic zero. When A is simple as a G-graded algebra, by mean of Regev central polynomials we construct multialternating graded polynomials of arbitrarily large degree non vanishing on A. As a consequence we compute the exponential rate of growth of the sequence of graded codimensions of an arbitrary G-graded algebra satisfying an ordinary polynomial identity. In particular we show it is an integer. The result was proviously known in case G is abelian.
Let $F$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and let $G$ be a finite group. Consider $G$-graded simple algebras $A$ which are finite dimensional and $e$-central over $F$, i.e. $Z(A)_{e} := Z(A)cap A_{e} = F$. For any such algebra we construct a textit{generic} $G$-graded algebra $mathcal{U}$ which is textit{Azumaya} in the following sense. $(1)$ textit{$($Correspondence of ideals$)$}: There is one to one correspondence between the $G$-graded ideals of $mathcal{U}$ and the ideals of the ring $R$, the $e$-center of $mathcal{U}$. $(2)$ textit{Artin-Procesi condition}: $mathcal{U}$ satisfies the $G$-graded identities of $A$ and no nonzero $G$-graded homomorphic image of $mathcal{U}$ satisfies properly more identities. $(3)$ textit{Generic}: If $B$ is a $G$-graded algebra over a field then it is a specialization of $mathcal{U}$ along an ideal $mathfrak{a} in spec(Z(mathcal{U})_{e})$ if and only if it is a $G$-graded form of $A$ over its $e$-center. We apply this to characterize finite dimensional $G$-graded simple algebras over $F$ that admit a $G$-graded division algebra form over their $e$-center.
In this paper, we introduce and study differential graded (DG for short) polynomial algebras. In brief, a DG polynomial algebra $mathcal{A}$ is a connected cochain DG algebra such that its underlying graded algebra $mathcal{A}^{#}$ is a polynomial algebra $mathbb{k}[x_1,x_2,cdots, x_n]$ with $|x_i|=1$, for any $iin {1,2,cdots, n}$. We describe all possible differential structures on DG polynomial algebras; compute their DG automorphism groups; study their isomorphism problems; and show that they are all homologically smooth and Gorestein DG algebras. Furthermore, it is proved that the DG polynomial algebra $mathcal{A}$ is a Calabi-Yau DG algebra when its differential $partial_{mathcal{A}} eq 0$ and the trivial DG polynomial algebra $(mathcal{A}, 0)$ is Calabi-Yau if and only if $n$ is an odd integer.
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