No Arabic abstract
The Schrodinger equation for the Manning-Rosen potential with the centrifugal term is solved approximately to obtain bound states energies. Additionally, the corresponding wave functions are expressed by the Jacobi polynomials. The Nikiforov-Uvarov (${rm NU}$) method is used in the calculations. To show the accuracy of our results, we calculate the eigenvalues numerically for arbitrary quantum numbers $n$ and $l$ with two different values of the potential parameter $alpha .$ It is shown that the results are in good agreement with the those obtained by other methods for short potential range, small $l$ and $alpha .$ This solution reduces to two cases $l=0$ and Hulthen potential case.
A new approximation scheme to the centrifugal term is proposed to obtain the $l eq 0$ solutions of the Schr{o}dinger equation with the Manning-Rosen potential. We also find the corresponding normalized wave functions in terms of the Jacobi polynomials. To show the accuracy of the new approximation scheme, we calculate the energy eigenvalues numerically for arbitrary quantum numbers $n$ and $l$ with two different values of the potential parameter $alpha .$ The bound state energies of various states for a few $% HCl,$ $CH,$ $LiH$ and $CO$ diatomic molecules are also calculated. The numerical results are in good agreement with those obtained by using program based on a numerical integration procedure. Our solution can be also reduced to the s-wave ($l=0$) case and to the Hulth{e}n potential case.
The Schr{o}dinger equation in $D$-dimensions for the Manning-Rosen potential with the centrifugal term is solved approximately to obtain bound states eigensolutions (eigenvalues and eigenfunctions). The Nikiforov-Uvarov(NU) method is used in the calculations. We present numerical calculations of energy eigenvalues to two- and four-dimensional systems for arbitrary quantum numbers $n$ and $l$ with three different values of the potential parameter $alpha .$ It is shown that because of the interdimensional degeneracy of eigenvalues, we can also reproduce eigenvalues of a upper/lower dimensional sytem from the well-known eigenvalues of a lower/upper dimensional system by means of the transformation $(n,l,D)to (n,lpm 1,Dmp 2)$. This solution reduces to the Hulth{e}n potential case.
The Dirac equation is solved approximately for the Hulthen potential with the pseudospin symmetry for any spin-orbit quantum number $kappa$ in the position-dependent mass background. Solutions are obtained reducing the Dirac equation into a Schr{o}dinger-like differential equation by using an appropriate coordinate transformation. The Nikiforov-Uvarov method is used in the calculations to get energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave functions.
Approximate bound state solutions of the Dirac equation with the Hulthen plus a new generalized ring-shaped (RS) potential are obtained for any arbitrary -state. The energy eigenvalue equation and the corresponding two-component wave function are calculated by solving the radial and angular wave equations within a recently introduced shortcut of Nikiforov-Uvarov (NU) method. The solutions of the radial and polar angular parts of the wave function are given in terms of the Jacobi polynomials. We use an exponential approximation in terms of the Hulthen potential parameters to deal with the strong singular centrifugal potential term Under the limiting case, the solution can be easily reduced to the solution of the Schrodinger equation with a new ring-shaped Hulthen potential.
The Dirac equation, with position-dependent mass, is solved approximately for the generalized Hulth{e}n potential with any spin-orbit quantum number $kappa$. Solutions are obtained by using an appropriate coordinate transformation, reducing the effective mass Dirac equation to a Schr{o}dinger-like differential equation. The Nikiforov-Uvarov method is used in the calculations to obtain energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave functions. Numerical results are compared with those given in the literature. Analytical results are also obtained for the case of constant mass and the results are in good agreement with the literature.