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Approximate l-state solutions of the D-dimensional Schrodinger equation for Manning-Rosen potential

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 Added by Ramazan Sever
 Publication date 2008
  fields Physics
and research's language is English




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The Schr{o}dinger equation in $D$-dimensions for the Manning-Rosen potential with the centrifugal term is solved approximately to obtain bound states eigensolutions (eigenvalues and eigenfunctions). The Nikiforov-Uvarov(NU) method is used in the calculations. We present numerical calculations of energy eigenvalues to two- and four-dimensional systems for arbitrary quantum numbers $n$ and $l$ with three different values of the potential parameter $alpha .$ It is shown that because of the interdimensional degeneracy of eigenvalues, we can also reproduce eigenvalues of a upper/lower dimensional sytem from the well-known eigenvalues of a lower/upper dimensional system by means of the transformation $(n,l,D)to (n,lpm 1,Dmp 2)$. This solution reduces to the Hulth{e}n potential case.

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The Schrodinger equation for the Manning-Rosen potential with the centrifugal term is solved approximately to obtain bound states energies. Additionally, the corresponding wave functions are expressed by the Jacobi polynomials. The Nikiforov-Uvarov (${rm NU}$) method is used in the calculations. To show the accuracy of our results, we calculate the eigenvalues numerically for arbitrary quantum numbers $n$ and $l$ with two different values of the potential parameter $alpha .$ It is shown that the results are in good agreement with the those obtained by other methods for short potential range, small $l$ and $alpha .$ This solution reduces to two cases $l=0$ and Hulthen potential case.
A new approximation scheme to the centrifugal term is proposed to obtain the $l eq 0$ solutions of the Schr{o}dinger equation with the Manning-Rosen potential. We also find the corresponding normalized wave functions in terms of the Jacobi polynomials. To show the accuracy of the new approximation scheme, we calculate the energy eigenvalues numerically for arbitrary quantum numbers $n$ and $l$ with two different values of the potential parameter $alpha .$ The bound state energies of various states for a few $% HCl,$ $CH,$ $LiH$ and $CO$ diatomic molecules are also calculated. The numerical results are in good agreement with those obtained by using program based on a numerical integration procedure. Our solution can be also reduced to the s-wave ($l=0$) case and to the Hulth{e}n potential case.
A new approximation scheme to the centrifugal term is proposed to obtain the $l eq 0$ bound-state solutions of the Schr{o}dinger equation for an exponential-type potential in the framework of the hypergeometric method. The corresponding normalized wave functions are also found in terms of the Jacobi polynomials. To show the accuracy of the new proposed approximation scheme, we calculate the energy eigenvalues numerically for arbitrary quantum numbers $n$ and $l$ with two different values of the potential parameter $sigma_{text{0}}.$ Our numerical results are of high accuracy like the other numerical results obtained by using program based on a numerical integration procedure for short-range and long-range potentials. The energy bound-state solutions for the s-wave ($l=0$) and $sigma_{0}=1$ cases are given.
We consider the $1d$ cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with a large external potential $V$ with no bound states. We prove global regularity and quantitative bounds for small solutions under mild assumptions on $V$. In particular, we do not require any differentiability of $V$, and make spatial decay assumptions that are weaker than those found in the literature (see for example cite{Del,N,GPR}). We treat both the case of generic and non-generic potentials, with some additional symmetry assumptions in the latter case. Our approach is based on the combination of three main ingredients: the Fourier transform adapted to the Schrodinger operator, basic bounds on pseudo-differential operators that exploit the structure of the Jost function, and improved local decay and smoothing-type estimates. An interesting aspect of the proof is an approximate commutation identity for a suitable notion of a vectorfield, which allows us to simplify the previous approaches and extend the known results to a larger class of potentials. Finally, under our weak assumptions we can include the interesting physical case of a barrier potential as well as recover the result of cite{MMS} for a delta potential.
New exact analytical bound-state solutions of the radial Dirac equation in 3+1 dimensions for two sets of couplings and radial potential functions are obtained via mapping onto the nonrelativistic bound-state solutions of the one-dimensional generalized Morse potential. The eigenfunctions are expressed in terms of generalized Laguerre polynomials, and the eigenenergies are expressed in terms of solutions of equations that can be transformed into polynomial equations. Several analytical results found in the literature, including the Dirac oscillator, are obtained as particular cases of this unified approach.
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