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The research aims to evaluate the micro shear bond strength of the calcium silicate cement (Biodentine) and the glass ionomer cement (GIC) to dentine. The study was performed using upper or lower premolars, and samples were divided into six equal s ubgroups according to the time period (3 h, 1 day, 1 week, 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks), in order to study changes in the values of shear bond strength with time. The comparative study showed that the success rate of adhesion in the Biodentine group was smaller than that in the GIC group for the tested premolars after 3 hours and one day, whereas the success rate in the Biodentine group was greater than that in the GIC group for the tested premolars after 8 weeks. Results showed a positive correlation between the mean values of shear bond strengths and the studied time in Biodentine group, which ranged from 1.49 ± 0.18 MPa at 3 hours to a maximum value of 2.65 ± 0.26 MPa after 8 weeks. While there was a negative correlation between the mean values and the studied time in the GIC group and values ranged from 3.02 ± 0.13 MPa at 3 hours and 2.06 ± 0.09 MPa at 8 weeks. The study showed the advantage of Biodentine compared with GIC in terms of micro-bonding to dentine, which can have a clinically significant importance in preventing the micro leakage and reducing bacterial contamination.
An appropriate bond between glass‑ionomer and the superficial resin materials is very important for the success of sandwich technique. The aim of the present in vitro study was to evaluate the effect of three surface treatments of conventional glass‑ionomer on its shear bond strength to giomer
Dental caries is an infectious bacterial disease that results in localized dissolution and destruction of thecalcified tissues of the teeth. There are many dental materials which have antibacterial effects. The aim of this study is to evaluate th e antibacterial effects of the commercial types of Glass Ionomers Cement (GIC)Kaviton® CEM and Composite Prime Dental® using at the Faculty of Dentistry in Al- Hawash Private University (HPU), and to make comparsion between these.
Aim of study: to compare the ability of four restorative materials (MTA - Composite - Zinc Phosphate - Glass Ionomer Cement) in coronal sealing of the endodontically treated root canal orifice in extracted teeth. Materials and Methods: 60 extracte d teeth with single canal were chosen. X-Ray Images were taken, then their crowns were cut off by using diamond disc, then the canals were classically prepared, after that, they were filled with Zinc Oxide Eugenol Cement and the gutta-percha cones using Lateral Condensation technique. They were left for (24) hours in order to ensure the quite hardening of the filling material. After that, the filling material was removed vertically by using an eraser tool up to a depth of (2) mm inside the root canal. Then, the teeth were randomly divided into four groups, each contained (15) teeth (n1=n2=n3=n4=15). The entry orifices of all the teeth were filled with one of the restorative materials. The teeth were coated with Varnish except for 1 mm around orifices, After then, they were immersed in Methylene Blue Dye of 2 % for five minutes. After that, the teeth were washed under a stream of plentiful water and left to dry. Longitudinal sections were made in the buccal lingual direction. Then the sections were examined under the optical magnifier to measure the liner dye leakage using a millimeter ruler designed by “AutoCAD 2013” Program.
Ready made post design plays an important role with resin cement ability on post retention in to the root canal. While the paraposts are the most retentive. To compare the resistance of serrated Para post, tapered-smooth, and threaded para posts, c emented with panivia21 to transverse load.
Most of previous studies used tensile or pressure forces (as parallel to tooth long axis) to study the cemented posts resistance, But there are lateral forces tried to loosen, or bending those posts. Aim of study: detecting the resistance of Ready - made Serrated- para Posts cemented by three different Luting Cements to BendingMoment by applying a horizontal force on the free post end.
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