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Increasing data rate in optical communication systems leads to nonlinear electromagnet phenomenon in optical signal along fiber, and causes distortion in it.Thefiber dispersion is a linear phenomenon that causes difficulties toachieve high bit rate a nd distance product.The limiting of nonlinear effects requireslow input power level, but this induces lowsignal to noise ratio. So, we search another solutions. This paper studies Split Step Fourier Transform Algorithm (SSFTM) used to solve partial differential nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE).Then, we use it for simulating optical signal propagating in fiber by using MATLAB program, and designing fiber optic block could add it to MATLAB Simulink Library. Finally ,in this paper, we achieved results for selecting important parameters in single mode fiber for high bit rate, for improving bit error rate and Qcoefficient.
The aim of this study is to study the possibilities of obtaining materials with a material shift to the higher wavelengths that fall within the C-Band window currently used in fiber optic communication systems. This is done by mixing pure SiO2 with different materials and different percentages. We find the evidence of refraction of the core material in an optical fiber and study the change of these clues by sequential wavelength of light from the solimer constants obtained from the OptiFiber program. We then calculated the physical dispersion factor DM for each of the studied materials by writing a special matlab program for this study and thus studying the change in the physical dispersion of these materials by the sequential wave length.
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