Livestock is an important source of national income, but it is always vulnerable to various diseases and epidemics that lead to massive economic losses. These losses amount to hundreds of millions of Syrian pounds
The objective of this study was isolate and identify bacteria which was carried
mechanically and biologically on house fly (Musca domestica )in poultry and animal farms
.in this study samples of M. domestica were collected from 6 farms of animal fa
rms in
different areas of Latakia .
Bacteriological laboratory tests were conducted for (80) samples of M. domestica
and (10) samples of dead bird . bacterial cultures on selective or general environments
showed different strains of micrococcus (Staphylococcus spp. ,Enterococcus spp.) and
Bacillus (Pasteurella spp. , E.coli , Salmonella spp. , Pseudomonas spp.) these species were
further classified using the API kit system .
API tests was showed entrant isolations between house fly and ill birds which
important in disease locality : Salmonella choleraes, Staphylococcus aureus, E.coli,
klebsiella pneumonia.