ترغب بنشر مسار تعليمي؟ اضغط هنا

The positive and negative deficiency indices of formally self-adjoint difference equations

76   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 نشر من قبل Guojing Ren
 تاريخ النشر 2021
  مجال البحث
والبحث باللغة English
 تأليف Guojing Ren




اسأل ChatGPT حول البحث

This paper is concerned with formally self-adjoint difference equations and their positive and negative deficiency indices. It is shown that the order of any formally self-adjoint difference equation is even, and some characterizations of formally self-adjoint difference equations are established. Further, we show that the positive and negative deficiency indices are always equal, which implies the existence of the self-adjoint extensions of the minimal linear relations generated by the difference equations. This is an important and essential difference between formally self-adjoint difference equations and their corresponding differential equations in the spectral theory.

قيم البحث

اقرأ أيضاً

120 - Ciqiang Zhuo , Dachun Yang 2016
Let $p(cdot): mathbb R^nto(0,1]$ be a variable exponent function satisfying the globally $log$-Holder continuous condition and $L$ a non-negative self-adjoint operator on $L^2(mathbb R^n)$ whose heat kernels satisfying the Gaussian upper bound estima tes. Let $H_L^{p(cdot)}(mathbb R^n)$ be the variable exponent Hardy space defined via the Lusin area function associated with the heat kernels ${e^{-t^2L}}_{tin (0,infty)}$. In this article, the authors first establish the atomic characterization of $H_L^{p(cdot)}(mathbb R^n)$; using this, the authors then obtain its non-tangential maximal function characterization which, when $p(cdot)$ is a constant in $(0,1]$, coincides with a recent result by Song and Yan [Adv. Math. 287 (2016), 463-484] and further induces the radial maximal function characterization of $H_L^{p(cdot)}(mathbb R^n)$ under an additional assumption that the heat kernels of $L$ have the Holder regularity.
151 - Shingo Kamimoto 2016
The principal aim of this article is to establish an iteration method on the space of resurgent functions. We discuss endless continuability of iterated convolution products of resurgent functions and derive their estimates developing the method in a rXiv:1610.05453. Using the estimates, we show the resurgence of formal series solutions of nonlinear differential and difference equations.
We consider a set of measures on the real line and the corresponding system of multiple orthogonal polynomials (MOPs) of the first and second type. Under some very mild assumptions, which are satisfied by Angelesco systems, we define self-adjoint Jac obi matrices on certain rooted trees. We express their Greens functions and the matrix elements in terms of MOPs. This provides a generalization of the well-known connection between the theory of polynomials orthogonal on the real line and Jacobi matrices on $mathbb{Z}_+$ to higher dimension. We illustrate importance of this connection by proving ratio asymptotics for MOPs using methods of operator theory.
Let $L$ be a non-negative self-adjoint operator acting on the space $L^2(X)$, where $X$ is a metric measure space. Let ${ L}=int_0^{infty} lambda dE_{ L}({lambda})$ be the spectral resolution of ${ L}$ and $S_R({ L})f=int_0^R dE_{ L}(lambda) f$ denot e the spherical partial sums in terms of the resolution of ${ L}$. In this article we give a sufficient condition on $L$ such that $$ lim_{Rrightarrow infty} S_R({ L})f(x) =f(x), {rm a.e.} $$ for any $f$ such that ${rm log } (2+L) fin L^2(X)$. These results are applicable to large classes of operators including Dirichlet operators on smooth bounded domains, the Hermite operator and Schrodinger operators with inverse square potentials.
Let L be a linear difference operator with polynomial coefficients. We consider singularities of L that correspond to roots of the trailing (resp. leading) coefficient of L. We prove that one can effectively construct a left multiple with polynomial coefficients L of L such that every singularity of L is a singularity of L that is not apparent. As a consequence, if all singularities of L are apparent, then L has a left multiple whose trailing and leading coefficients equal 1.
التعليقات
جاري جلب التعليقات جاري جلب التعليقات
سجل دخول لتتمكن من متابعة معايير البحث التي قمت باختيارها
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا