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The common fisheries policy aims at eliminating discarding which has been part of fisheries for centuries. It is important to monitor the compliance with the new regulations but estimating the discard rate is a challenging task, especially where the practise is illegal. The aim of this study was to review a length-based method that has been used to estimate the discard rate in Icelandic waters and explore the effects of different monitoring schemes. The length-based method estimates the minimum discard rate and the method of bootstrapping can be used to determine the uncertainty of the estimate. This study showed that the number of ships is the most important factor to consider in order to decrease the uncertainty.
Segmented regression is a standard statistical procedure used to estimate the effect of a policy intervention on time series outcomes. This statistical method assumes the normality of the outcome variable, a large sample size, no autocorrelation in t
The determination of the infection fatality rate (IFR) for the novel SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus is a key aim for many of the field studies that are currently being undertaken in response to the pandemic. The IFR together with the basic reproduction numbe
The recently published GWTC-1 - a journal article summarizing the search for gravitational waves (GWs) from coalescing compact binaries in data produced by the LIGO-Virgo network of ground-based detectors during their first and second observing runs
This study has investigated the mortality rate of parties at real estate auctions compared to that of the overall population in South Korea by using various variables, including age, real estate usage, cumulative number of real estate auction events,
Motivation: There is a growing need to integrate mechanistic models of biological processes with computational methods in healthcare in order to improve prediction. We apply data assimilation in the context of Type 2 diabetes to understand parameters