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Wigner Crystal State for the Edge Electrons in the Quantum Hall Effect at Filling $ u = 2$

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 نشر من قبل Jose P. Rodriguez
 تاريخ النشر 1999
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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The electronic excitations at the edges of a Hall bar not much wider than a few magnetic lengths are studied theoretically at filling $ u = 2$. Both mean-field theory and Luttinger liquid theory techniques are employed for the case of a null Zeeman energy splitting. The first calculation yields a stable spin-density wave state along the bar, while the second one predicts dominant Wigner-crystal correlations along the edges of the bar. We propose an antiferromagnetic Wigner-crystal groundstate for the edge electrons that reconciles the two results. A net Zeeman splitting is found to produce canting of the antiferromagnetic order.

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