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Topological Spaser

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 نشر من قبل Jhih-Sheng Wu
 تاريخ النشر 2019
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We theoretically introduce a topological spaser, which consists of a hexagonal array of plasmonic metal nanoshells containing an achiral gain medium in their cores. Such a spaser can generate two mutually time-reversed chiral surface plasmon modes in the $mathbf K$- and $mathbf K^prime$-valleys, which carry the opposite topological charges, $pm1$, and are described by a two-dimensional $E^{prime}$ representation of the $D_{3h}$ point symmetry group. Due to the mode competition, this spaser exhibits a bistability: only one of these two modes generates, which is a spontaneous symmetry breaking. Such a spaser can be used for an ultrafast all-optical memory and information processing



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