ترغب بنشر مسار تعليمي؟ اضغط هنا

A high-speed, wavelength invariant, single-pixel wavefront sensor with a digital micromirror device

112   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 نشر من قبل Mitchell Cox Mr
 تاريخ النشر 2019
والبحث باللغة English




اسأل ChatGPT حول البحث

The wavefront measurement of a light beam is a complex task, which often requires a series of spatially resolved intensity measurements. For instance, a detector array may be used to measure the local phase gradient in the transverse plane of the unknown laser beam. In most cases the resolution of the reconstructed wavefront is determined by the resolution of the detector, which in the infrared case is severely limited. Here we employ a Digital Micro-mirror Device (DMD) and a single-pixel detector (i.e. with no spatial resolution) to demonstrate the reconstruction of unknown wavefronts with excellent resolution. Our approach exploits modal decomposition of the incoming field by the DMD, enabling wavefront measurements at 4~kHz of both visible and infrared laser beams.



قيم البحث

اقرأ أيضاً

284 - Zilong Zhang , Yuan Gao , Xin Wang 2021
A transverse mode selective laser system with gain regulation by a digital micromirror device (DMD) is presented in this letter. The gain regulation in laser medium is adjusted by the switch of the patterns loaded on DMD. Structured pump beam pattern s can be obtained after the reflection of the loaded patterns on DMD, and then its defocused into a microchip laser medium by a short focal lens, so that the pump patterns can be transferred to the gain medium to regulate the gain distribution. Corresponding structured laser beams can be generated by this laser system. The laser beam pattern can be regulated easily and quickly, by switching the loaded patterns on DMD. Through this method, we show a simple and flexible laser system to generate on-demand laser beam patterns.
Dynamic axial focusing functionality has recently experienced widespread incorporation in microscopy, augmented/virtual reality (AR/VR), adaptive optics, and material processing. However, the limitations of existing varifocal tools continue to beset the performance capabilities and operating overhead of the optical systems that mobilize such functionality. The varifocal tools that are the least burdensome to drive (ex: liquid crystal, elastomeric or optofluidic lenses) suffer from low (~ 100 Hz) refresh rates. Conversely, the fastest devices sacrifice either critical capabilities such as their dwelling capacity (ex: acoustic gradient lenses or monolithic micromechanical mirrors) or low operating overhead (e.g., deformable mirrors). Here, we present a general-purpose random-access axial focusing device that bridges these previously conflicting features of high speed, dwelling capacity and lightweight drive by employing low-rigidity micromirrors that exploit the robustness of defocusing phase profiles. Geometrically, the device consists of an 8.2 mm diameter array of piston-motion and 48 um-pitch micromirror pixels that provide 2pi phase shifting for wavelengths shorter than 1 100 nm with 10-90 % settling in 64.8 us (i.e., 15.44 kHz refresh rate). The pixels are electrically partitioned into 32 rings for a driving scheme that enables phase-wrapped operation with circular symmetry and requires less than 30 V per channel. Optical experiments demonstrated the arrays wide focusing range with a measured ability to target 29 distinct, resolvable depth planes. Overall, the features of the proposed array offer the potential for compact, straightforward methods of tackling bottlenecked applications including high-throughput single-cell targeting in neurobiology and the delivery of dense 3D visual information in AR/VR.
Single-pixel imaging is suitable for low light level scenarios because a bucket detector is employed to maximally collect the light from an object. However, one of the challenges is its slow imaging speed, mainly due to the slow light modulation tech nique. We here demonstrate 1.4MHz video imaging based on computational ghost imaging with a RGB LED array having a full-range frame rate up to 100MHz. With this method, the motion of a high speed propeller is observed. Moreover, by exploiting single-photon detectors to increase the detection efficiency, this method is developed for ultra-high-speed imaging under low light level.
A digital micromirror device (DMD) is an amplitude-type spatial light modulator. However, a complex-amplitude light modulation with a DMD can be achieved using the superpixel scheme. In the superpixel scheme, we notice that multiple different DMD loc al block patterns may correspond to the same complex superpixel value. Based on this inherent encoding redundancy, a large amount of external data can be embedded into the DMD pattern without extra cost. Meanwhile, the original complex light field information carried by the DMD pattern is fully preserved. This proposed scheme is favorable for applications such as secure information transmission and copyright protection.
Stokes polarimetry is widely used to extract the polarisation structure of optical fields, typically from six measurements, although it can be extracted from only four. To measure the required intensities, most approaches are based on optical polaris ation components. In this work, we present an all-digital approach that enables a rapid measure of all four intensities without any moving components. Our method employs a Polarisation Grating (PG) to simultaneously project the incoming mode into left- and right-circular polarised states, followed by a polarisation-insensitive Digital Micromirror Device (DMD), which digitally introduces a phase retardance for the acquisition of the remaining two polarisation states. We demonstrate how this technique can be applied to measuring the SoP, vectorness and intra-modal phase of optical fields, without any moving components and shows excellent agreement with theory, illustrating fast, real-time polarimetry.
التعليقات
جاري جلب التعليقات جاري جلب التعليقات
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا