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Learning sparse representations on the sphere

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 نشر من قبل Florent Sureau
 تاريخ النشر 2018
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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Many representation systems on the sphere have been proposed in the past, such as spherical harmonics, wavelets, or curvelets. Each of these data representations is designed to extract a specific set of features, and choosing the best fixed representation system for a given scientific application is challenging. In this paper, we show that we can learn directly a representation system from given data on the sphere. We propose two new adaptive approaches: the first is a (potentially multi-scale) patch-based dictionary learning approach, and the second consists in selecting a representation among a parametrized family of representations, the {alpha}-shearlets. We investigate their relative performance to represent and denoise complex structures on different astrophysical data sets on the sphere.

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