ترغب بنشر مسار تعليمي؟ اضغط هنا

Observation of Entangled States of a Fully Controlled 20-Qubit System

365   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 نشر من قبل Nicolai Friis
 تاريخ النشر 2017
  مجال البحث فيزياء
والبحث باللغة English




اسأل ChatGPT حول البحث

We generate and characterise entangled states of a register of 20 individually controlled qubits, where each qubit is encoded into the electronic state of a trapped atomic ion. Entanglement is generated amongst the qubits during the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of an Ising-type Hamiltonian, engineered via laser fields. Since the qubit-qubit interactions decay with distance, entanglement is generated at early times predominantly between neighbouring groups of qubits. We characterise entanglement between these groups by designing and applying witnesses for genuine multipartite entanglement. Our results show that, during the dynamical evolution, all neighbouring qubit pairs, triplets, most quadruplets, and some quintuplets simultaneously develop genuine multipartite entanglement. Witnessing genuine multipartite entanglement in larger groups of qubits in our system remains an open challenge.

قيم البحث

اقرأ أيضاً

68 - Z. Xiao , T. Fuse , S. Ashhab 2018
We study a qubit-oscillator system, with a time-dependent coupling coefficient, and present a scheme for generating entangled Schrodinger-cat states with large mean photon numbers and also a scheme that protects the cat states against dephasing cause d by the nonlinearity in the system. We focus on the case where the qubit frequency is small compared to the oscillator frequency. We first present the exact quantum state evolution in the limit of infinitesimal qubit frequency. We then analyze the first-order effect of the nonzero qubit frequency. Our scheme works for a wide range of coupling strength values, including the recently achieved deep-strong-coupling regime.
135 - Gokhan Torun , Ali Yildiz 2019
The states of three-qubit systems split into two inequivalent types of genuine tripartite entanglement, namely the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) type and the $W$ type. A state belonging to one of these classes can be stochastically transformed on ly into a state within the same class by local operations and classical communications. We provide local quantum operations, consisting of the most general two-outcome measurement operators, for the deterministic transformations of three-qubit pure states in which the initial and the target states are in the same class. We explore these transformations, originally having standard GHZ and standard $W$ states, under the local measurement operations carried out by a single party and $p$ ($p=2,3$) parties (successively). We find a notable result that the standard GHZ state cannot be deterministically transformed to a GHZ-type state in which all its bipartite entanglements are nonzero, i.e., a transformation can be achieved with unit probability when the target state has at least one vanishing bipartite concurrence.
We investigate the decay of entanglement, due to decoherence, of multi-qubit systems that are initially prepared in highly (in some cases maximally) entangled states. We assume that during the decoherence processes each qubit of the system interacts with its own, independent environment. We determine, for systems with a small number of qubits and for various decoherence channels, the initial states exhibiting the most robust entanglement. We also consider a restricted version of this robustness optimization problem, only involving states equivalent under local unitary transformations to the |GHZ> state.
We report on the coherence of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states comprised of up to 8 qubits in the IBM ibmqx5 16-qubit quantum processor. In particular, we evaluate the coherence of GHZ states with $N=1,ldots,8$ qubits, as a function of a dela y time between state creation and measurement. We find that the decay in coherence occurs at a rate that is linear in the number of qubits. This is consistent with a model in which the dominant noise affecting the system is uncorrelated across qubits.
Euclidean volume ratios characterizing the typicality of entangled and separable states are investigated for two-qubit and qubit-qutrit quantum states. For this purpose a new numerical approach is developed. It is based on the Peres-Horodecki criteri on, on a characterization of the convex set of quantum states by inequalities resulting from Newton identities and Descartes rule of signs and on combining this characterization with standard and Multiphase Monte Carlo algorithms. Our approach confirms not only recent results on two-qubit states but also allows for a numerically reliable numerical treatment of so far unexplored special classes of two-qubit and qubit-qutrit states. However, our results also hint at the limits of efficiency of our numerical Monte Carlo approaches which is already marked by the most general qubit-qutrit states forming a convex set in a linear manifold of thirtyfive dimensions.
التعليقات
جاري جلب التعليقات جاري جلب التعليقات
سجل دخول لتتمكن من متابعة معايير البحث التي قمت باختيارها
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا