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Direct determination of the crystal field parameters of Dy, Er and Yb impurities in the skutterudite compound CeFe$_{4}$P$_{12}$ by Electron Spin Resonance

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 نشر من قبل Daniel Julio Garcia
 تاريخ النشر 2008
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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Despite extensive research on the skutterudites for the last decade, their electric crystalline field ground state is still a matter of controversy. We show that Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) measurements can determine the full set of crystal field parameters (CFPs) for the Th cubic symmetry (Im3) of the Ce$_{1-x}$R$_{x}$Fe$_{4}$P$_{12}$ (R = Dy, Er, Yb, $xlesssim 0.003$) skutterudite compounds. From the analysis of the ESR data the three CFPs, B4c, B6c and B6t were determined for each of these rare-earths at the Ce$^{3+}$ site. The field and temperature dependence of the measured magnetization for the doped crystals are in excellent agreement with the one predicted by the CFPs Bnm derived from ESR.

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