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The Mystery of the Ramsey Fringe that Didnt Chirp

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 نشر من قبل Jeffrey M. McGuirk
 تاريخ النشر 2002
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We use precision microwave spectroscopy of magnetically trapped, ultra-cold 87Rb to characterize intra- and inter-state density correlations. The cold collision shifts for both normal and condensed clouds are measured. The results verify the presence of the sometimes controversial factors of two, in normal-cloud mean-field energies, both within a particular state and between two distinct spin species. One might expect that as two spin species decohere, the inter-state factor of two would revert to unity, but the associated frequency chirp one naively expects from such a trend is not observed in our data.


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