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Plaquette Ground State in the Two-dimensional SU(4) Spin-Orbital Model

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 نشر من قبل van den Bossche
 تاريخ النشر 2000
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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In order to understand the properties of Mott insulators with strong ground state orbital fluctuations, we study the zero temperature properties of the SU(4) spin-orbital model on a square lattice. Exact diagonalizations of finite clusters suggest that the ground state is disordered with a singlet-multiplet gap and possibly low-lying SU(4) singlets in the gap. An interpretation in terms of plaquette SU(4) singlets is proposed. The implications for LiNiO_2 are discussed.



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