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We present simulations of the cluster distribution in several dark matter models, using an optimized version of the truncated Zeldovich approximation (TZA). We compare them with N-body cluster simulations and find that the TZA provides a very accurate description of the cluster distribution as long as fluctuations on the cluster mass scale are in the mildly non-linear regime. The simulated dark matter models are: Standard CDM (SCDM), Tilted CDM (TCDM) with n=0.7, Cold+Hot DM (CHDM) with 30% of hot component, low Hubble constant (h=0.3) CDM (LOWH) and a spatially flat low-density CDM model with Omega_0=0.2. We compare the simulations with a redshift sample of Abell/ACO clusters, using the integral of the 2-point correlation function and the probability density function. We find that the best models at reproducing the data are CHDM and LCDM. All the other models are ruled out. The reduced skewness S_3 is fairly constant with S_3=1.9, independent of the DM model and consistent with observational data. The abundances of clusters predicted using the Press--Schechter theory provide strong constraints: only the CHDM, LOWH and LCDM models appear to produce the correct number-density of clusters.
We estimate the variance and the skewness of the cluster distribution in several dark matter (DM) models. The cluster simulations are based on the Zeldovich approximation, the low computational cost of which allows us to run 50 random realizations of
We have simulated the formation of a galaxy cluster in a $Lambda$CDM universe using twelve different codes modeling only gravity and non-radiative hydrodynamics (art, arepo, hydra and 9 incarnations of GADGET). This range of codes includes particle b
The dependence of Hubble parameter on redshift can be determined directly from the dipole of luminosity distance to Supernovae Ia. We investigate the possibility of using the data on dipole of the luminosity distance obtained from the Supernovae Ia c
Determining the structure of galaxy clusters is essential for an understanding of large scale structure in the universe, and may hold important clues to the identity and nature of dark matter particles. Moreover, the core dark matter distribution may
Galaxy cluster mass distributions offer an important test of the cold dark matter picture of structure formation, and may even contain clues about the nature of dark matter. X-ray imaging spectroscopy of relaxed systems can map cluster dark matter di