ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
The two-way quantum clock synchronization has been shown not only providing femtosecond-level synchronization capability but also secure against symmetric delay attacks, thus becomes a prospective method to compare and synchronize distant clocks with both enhanced precision and security. In this letter, a field two-way quantum synchronization between a H-maser and a Rb clock linked by a 7 km-long deployed fiber is implemented. Limited by the frequency stability of the Rb clock, the achieved time stability at 30 s was measured as 32 ps. By applying a fiber-optic microwave frequency transfer technology, the dominance of the Rb clock was effectively overcome and the corresponding stability was more than one-magnitude improved to 1.95 ps, even though the acquired photon pairs was only 1440 in 30 s due to the fairly low sampling rate of the utilized coincidence measurement system. Such implementation demonstrates the high practicability of two-way quantum clock synchronization method for promoting the performance of field applications.
The basic principle of quantum mechanics guarantee the unconditional security of quantum key distribution (QKD) at the cost of inability of amplification of quantum state. As a result, despite remarkable progress in worldwide metropolitan QKD network
The quantum synchronization based on frequency-correlated photon pairs and HOM interference has shown femtosecond-level precision and great application prospect in numerous fields depending on high-precision timefrequency signals. Due to the difficul
Practical quantum networking architectures are crucial for scaling the connection of quantum resources. Yet quantum network testbeds have thus far underutilized the full capabilities of modern lightwave communications, such as flexible-grid bandwidth
The quantum clock synchronization (QCS) is to measure the time difference among the spatially separated clocks with the principle of quantum mechanics. The first QCS algorithm proposed by Chuang and Jozsa is merely based on two parties, which is furt
High-dimensional quantum states have already settled their advantages in different quantum technology applications. However, their reliable transmission in fiber links remains an open challenge that must be addressed to boost their application, e.g.