ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
Let $k=mathbb{Q}_3(theta)$, $theta^3=1$ be a quadratic extension of 3-adic numbers. Let $V$ be a cubic surface defined over a field $k$ by the equation $T_0^3+T_1^3+T_2^3+theta T_0^3=0$ and let $V(k)$ be a set of rational points on $V$ defined over $k$. We show that a relation on $V(k)$ modulo a prime $(1-theta)^3$ (in a ring of integers of $k$) defines an admissible relation on a set of rational points of $V$ over $k$ and a commutative Moufang loop associated with classes of this admissible equivalence on $V(k)$ is non-associative. This answers a long standing problem that was formulated by Yu. I. Manin more than 50 years ago about existence of non-abelian quasi-groups associated with some cubic surface over some field.
Manins conjecture predicts the asymptotic behavior of the number of rational points of bounded height on algebraic varieties. For toric varieties, it was proved by Batyrev and Tschinkel via height zeta functions and an application of the Poisson form
We prove Manins conjecture over imaginary quadratic number fields for a cubic surface with a singularity of type E_6.
Let F be the cubic field of discriminant -23 and O its ring of integers. Let Gamma be the arithmetic group GL_2 (O), and for any ideal n subset O let Gamma_0 (n) be the congruence subgroup of level n. In a previous paper, two of us (PG and DY) comput
We exhibit a probabilistic algorithm which computes a rational point of an absolutely irreducible variety over a finite field defined by a reduced regular sequence. Its time--space complexity is roughly quadratic in the logarithm of the cardinality o
We show that if a rational map is constant on each isomorphism class of unpolarized abelian varieties of a given dimension, then it is a constant map. Our results are motivated by and shed light on a proposed construction of a cryptographic protocol for multiparty non-interactive key exchange.