ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
We show a partial Boolean function $f$ together with an input $xin f^{-1}left(*right)$ such that both $C_{bar{0}}left(f,xright)$ and $C_{bar{1}}left(f,xright)$ are at least $Cleft(fright)^{2-oleft(1right)}$. Due to recent results by Ben-David, G{o}{o}s, Jain, and Kothari, this result implies several other separations in query and communication complexity. For example, it gives a function $f$ with $C(f)=Omega(deg^{2-oleft(1right)}(f))$ where $C$ and $deg$ denote certificate complexity and polynomial degree of $f$. (This is the first improvement over a separation between $C(f)$ and $deg(f)$ by Kushilevitz and Nisan in 1995.) Other implications of this result are an improved separation between sensitivity and polynomial degree, a near-optimal lower bound on conondeterministic communication complexity for Clique vs. Independent Set problem and a near-optimal lower bound on complexity of Alon--Saks--Seymour problem in graph theory.
In 1986, Saks and Wigderson conjectured that the largest separation between deterministic and zero-error randomized query complexity for a total boolean function is given by the function $f$ on $n=2^k$ bits defined by a complete binary tree of NAND g
We provide two sufficient and necessary conditions to characterize any $n$-bit partial Boolean function with exact quantum 1-query complexity. Using the first characterization, we present all $n$-bit partial Boolean functions that depend on $n$ bits
Let $mathcal{F}_{n}^*$ be the set of Boolean functions depending on all $n$ variables. We prove that for any $fin mathcal{F}_{n}^*$, $f|_{x_i=0}$ or $f|_{x_i=1}$ depends on the remaining $n-1$ variables, for some variable $x_i$. This existent result
Global dynamics of a non-linear Cellular Automata is, in general irregular, asymmetric and unpredictable as opposed to that of a linear CA, which is highly systematic and tractable. In the past efforts have been made to systematize non-linear CA evol
Block sensitivity ($bs(f)$), certificate complexity ($C(f)$) and fractional certificate complexity ($C^*(f)$) are three fundamental combinatorial measures of complexity of a boolean function $f$. It has long been known that $bs(f) leq C^{ast}(f) leq