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Power Fluctuations of An Irreversible Quantum Otto Engine

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 نشر من قبل Jianhui Wang
 تاريخ النشر 2020
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We derive the general probability distribution function of stochastic work for quantum Otto engines in which both the isochoric and driving processes are irreversible due to finite time duration. The time-dependent power fluctuations, average power, and thermodynamic efficiency are explicitly obtained for a complete cycle operating with an analytically solvable two-level system. We show that, there is a trade-off between efficiency (or power) and power fluctuations.

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