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Sublinear Explicit Incremental Planar Voronoi Diagrams

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 نشر من قبل Boris Zolotov
 تاريخ النشر 2020
  مجال البحث الهندسة المعلوماتية
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A data structure is presented that explicitly maintains the graph of a Voronoi diagram of $N$ point sites in the plane or the dual graph of a convex hull of points in three dimensions while allowing insertions of new sites/points. Our structure supports insertions in $tilde O (N^{3/4})$ expected amortized time, where $tilde O$ suppresses polylogarithmic terms. This is the first result to achieve sublinear time insertions; previously it was shown by Allen et al. that $Theta(sqrt{N})$ amortized combinatorial changes per insertion could occur in the Voronoi diagram but a sublinear-time algorithm was only presented for the special case of points in convex position.

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