ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
We present high resolution spectroscopy taken with the Keck Echellete Spectrograph and Imager to measure stellar velocity dispersions for eight active dwarf galaxies ($M_{ast}<3times10^{9}~M_{odot}$) with virial black hole masses. We double the number of systems in this stellar mass regime with measurements of both black hole mass ($M_{rm BH}$) and stellar velocity dispersion ($sigma_{ast}$), and place them on the $M_{rm BH}-sigma_{ast}$ relation. The tight relation between $M_{rm BH}$ and $sigma_{ast}$ for higher mass galaxies is a strong piece of evidence for the co-evolution of BHs and their host galaxies, but it has been unclear whether this relation holds in the dwarf galaxy regime. Our sample is in good agreement with the extrapolation of the $M_{rm BH}-sigma_{ast}$ relation to low BH/galaxy masses, suggesting that the processes which produce $M_{rm BH}-sigma_{ast}$ can also operate in dwarf galaxies. These results provide important constraints for massive black hole seed formation models and models exploring the impact of AGN feedback in dwarf galaxies.
We revisit the possibility of redshift evolution in the $M_{rm{BH}}-sigma_*$ relation with a sample of 22 Seyfert 1 galaxies with black holes (BHs) in the mass range $10^{6.3}-10^{8.3}~M_odot$ and redshift range $0.03<z<0.57$ with spectra obtained fr
We present a re-calibration of the $M_{BH}-sigma_{star}$ relation, based on a sample of 16 reverberation-mapped galaxies with newly determined bulge stellar velocity dispersions ($sigma_{star}$) from integral-field spectroscopy (IFS), and a sample of
Strong scaling relations between host galaxy properties (such as stellar mass, bulge mass, luminosity, effective radius etc) and their nuclear supermassive black holes mass point towards a close co-evolution. In this work, we first review previous ef
The $M_{BH}$ - $sigma_{star}$ relation is considered a result of co-evolution between the host galaxies and their super-massive black holes. For elliptical-bulge hosting inactive galaxies, this relation is well established, but there is still a debat
The scatter (${rmsigma_{text{sSFR}}}$) of the specific star formation rates (sSFRs) of galaxies is a measure of the diversity in their star formation histories (SFHs) at a given mass. In this paper we employ the EAGLE simulations to study the depende