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In this paper, we reformulate the forest representation learning approach as an additive model which boosts the augmented feature instead of the prediction. We substantially improve the upper bound of generalization gap from $mathcal{O}(sqrtfrac{ln m}{m})$ to $mathcal{O}(frac{ln m}{m})$, while $lambda$ - the margin ratio between the margin standard deviation and the margin mean is small enough. This tighter upper bound inspires us to optimize the margin distribution ratio $lambda$. Therefore, we design the margin distribution reweighting approach (mdDF) to achieve small ratio $lambda$ by boosting the augmented feature. Experiments and visualizations confirm the effectiveness of the approach in terms of performance and representation learning ability. This study offers a novel understanding of the cascaded deep forest from the margin-theory perspective and further uses the mdDF approach to guide the layer-by-layer forest representation learning.
Learning data representations that are useful for various downstream tasks is a cornerstone of artificial intelligence. While existing methods are typically evaluated on downstream tasks such as classification or generative image quality, we propose
Recently, there has been a surge of interest in representation learning in hyperbolic spaces, driven by their ability to represent hierarchical data with significantly fewer dimensions than standard Euclidean spaces. However, the viability and benefi
Support vector regression (SVR) is one of the most popular machine learning algorithms aiming to generate the optimal regression curve through maximizing the minimal margin of selected training samples, i.e., support vectors. Recent researchers revea
The foundational concept of Max-Margin in machine learning is ill-posed for output spaces with more than two labels such as in structured prediction. In this paper, we show that the Max-Margin loss can only be consistent to the classification task un
We consider the problem of cost sensitive multiclass classification, where we would like to increase the sensitivity of an important class at the expense of a less important one. We adopt an {em apportioned margin} framework to address this problem,