ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
The ferromagnetic (FM) nature of Nd2Fe14B has been investigated with muon spin rotation and relaxation ({mu}^+SR) measurements on an aligned, sintered plate-shaped sample. A clear muon spin precession frequency (f_{FM}) corresponding to the static internal FM field at the muon site showed an order parameter-like temperature dependence and disappeared above around 582 K (~T_C). This indicated that the implanted muons are static in the Nd2Fe14B lattice even at temperatures above around 600 K. Using the predicted muon site and local spin densities predicted by DFT calculations, the ordered Nd moment (M_{Nd}) was estimated to be 3.31 {mu}_B at 5 K, when both M_{Fe} and M_{Nd} are parallel to the c-axis and M_{Fe} = 2.1 {mu}_B. Furthermore, M_R in R2Fe14B with R = Y, Ce, Pr, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, and Tm was estimated from f_{mu} values reported in earlier {mu}+SR work, using the FM structure proposed by neutron scattering and the same muon site and local spin density as in Nd2Fe14B. Such estimations yielded M_R values consistent with those obtained by the other methods.
The acute sensitivity of the electrical resistance of certain systems to magnetic fields known as extreme magnetoresistance (XMR) has recently been explored in a new materials context with topological semimetals. Exemplified by WTe$_{2}$ and rare ear
Spin reorientation and magnetisation reversal are two important features of the rare-earth orthorhombic provskites ($RM$O$_{3}$s) that have attracted a lot of attention, though their exact microscopic origin has eluded researchers. Here, using densit
Based on the electronic band structure obtained from first principles DFT calculations, the opticalspectra of yttrium and neodymium nickelates are computed. We show that the results are in fairagreement with available experimental data. We clarify th
Violation of time reversal and spatial inversion symmetries has profound consequences for elementary particles and cosmology. Spontaneous breaking of these symmetries at phase transitions gives rise to unconventional physical phenomena in condensed m
Charge density wave (CDW) states in solids bear an intimate connection to underlying fermiology. Modification of the latter by a suitable perturbation provides an attractive handle to unearth novel CDW states. Here, we combine extensive magnetotransp